For effective physical security, choosing the right camera is really important. The two common options available are analog and IP security cameras. Analog cameras are traditional cameras that use cables to send recorded videos. On the other hand, IP security cameras use an IP network to send data. Although both security cameras provide good security, they have some differences, such as resolution, distance, or cost.
In this article, we will discuss the five main differences between analog and IP security cameras. Let’s have a look!
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Resolution
The resolution of IP cameras is 6 to 20 times higher than analog cameras. Analog cameras have a resolution of 20 x 480 pixels (NTSC) or 720 x 575 pixels (PAL), which is about 0.4 megapixels. On the other hand, IP cameras offer resolutions from 1.3 megapixels up to 5 megapixels (2560 x 1920). So, IP cameras provide more resolution and cover a wide area with better quality and details.
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Storage
Storage is another key difference between analog and IP security cameras. Analog cameras need a Digital Video Recorder (DVR) system to store the videos, which has limited memory. In comparison, IP cameras use Network Video Recorder (NVR) systems to store the videos. Moreover, they also offer cloud storage options that are really accessible and provide a good storage capacity.
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Security
When it comes to security, IP cameras are better than analog security cameras. IP or Internet Protocol cameras provide strong security by offering data encryption. It means your recorded data is encrypted so that no one can access it without your permission. Moreover, IP cameras also allow users to use strong passwords and multi-layered security measures to ensure better security.
On the other hand, analog security cameras do not provide advanced security measures and transfer data using simple coaxial cables. This means hackers can easily access your data if you are using an analog camera.
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Ease of Installation
Analog security cameras require many cables to connect to DVR systems, making their installation complex and time-consuming. In contrast, IP cameras use PoE or even wireless systems to send the recorded footage, making them easy to install and not requiring much care and repair.
Also, IP cameras use unique network addresses, like IP addresses in IPv4 and IPv6 formats, to connect over the internet. Knowing these formats is important for setting up and managing IP cameras and other network devices.
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Cost
In terms of cost, analog cameras are more cost-effective in the start. However, IP cameras are expensive in their initial setup but may prove budget-friendly in the long run. Analog cameras require more care and repairs. While IP cameras are simple to set up and care for.