By Noel Galon de Leon
The complete title of this column is Books Iloilo: Essential Books to Have on Every Bookshelf. As a scholar of local literature, an educator, and a publisher, I’ve observed with great excitement the transformation of writing and publishing in Western Visayas over the past decade. What was once a sparse literary scene—producing perhaps only one or two books annually—has evolved into a lively terrain where it is now common to see at least ten new titles each year. This change reflects not only a growing creative energy but also highlights the region’s increasing significance as a contributor to Philippine literature, as noted by listings in the National Library of the Philippines.
Several significant factors have driven this vibrant literary renaissance in Western Visayas. Chief among these is the rise of local publishers within the region, which has greatly reduced the challenges for writers seeking manuscript reviews and eventual publication. The availability and proximity of these publishers have enabled writers to navigate the publishing process with greater confidence and ease.
Moreover, the literary ecosystem has been strengthened by the support of institutions, such as universities in Iloilo, which have introduced writing and publication grants, fostering a nurturing environment for both seasoned and emerging voices. In addition, translation grants from government agencies in Manila have opened doors for regional works to cross linguistic boundaries, enriching the national literary conversation. These initiatives, working in unison, not only amplify regional voices but also highlight the potential of Western Visayas to become a hub of literary innovation and excellence.
The influence of literary and book events on local writers in Region VI has been equally transformative. Events such as Big Bad Wolf, the national observance of National Literature and Children’s Month, and the arrival of bookstores like Fully Booked in Iloilo City have cultivated a vibrant literary culture. These occasions not only celebrate the written word but also create opportunities for writers and readers to connect, collaborate, and find inspiration. In addition, the San Agustin Writing Workshop has been instrumental in nurturing the region’s literary talent, offering aspiring and established writers a dedicated space to refine their craft and share ideas.
In light of the growing momentum in the book industry and the enriching writing experiences in Western Visayas—particularly in languages like Hiligaynon, Kinaray-a, Aklanon, Filipino, and English—I have undertaken the task of compiling a list of books that deserve a place in every household and in the hands of children. These are works published in 2023-2024 that have made a significant impact on the literary community, deeply connecting with writers and readers alike and strengthening the support for local literature.
I have included books published by Kasingkasing Press in this list. If given the opportunity, I would love to feature more books by other writers I have read and who have been published in these years. The main criterion for selecting the books in this list is the demonstrated contribution to the community shown by the writers after we helped publish their works.
It is important to me to see this contribution among writers for their fellow writers because the community of writers and readers in Western Visayas, particularly in Iloilo, is quite small. Therefore, it is crucial that we support each other’s efforts to make each initiative more sustainable and provide opportunities for everyone to succeed in the field of writing and publishing.
- Wounds of the Earth: Poems, authored by Tomasito T. Talledo with cover designed by P.G. Zoluaga, this collection of 11 socially committed poems explores the impact of human actions on society. Through vivid and evocative language, Talledo captures the struggles and resilience of individuals, serving as a powerful call to reflection and empathy in the face of social challenges.
2. Lin-ay: Ang Una nga Babaylan / Lin-ay: The First Babaylan, authored by Christian George Acevedo and illustrated by Aaliaa Sharma, takes readers on a journey into the mystical world of pre-colonial Panay Island. This captivating narrative pays a profound tribute to the babaylanes—women who were highly regarded in Visayan culture for their profound wisdom and spiritual power. The book is further enhanced by Sharma’s evocative illustrations, which bring to life the richness and depth of the Visayan tradition.
3. Kapid/Twin, authored by Bryan Mari Argos and illustrated by John Alaban, is a fresh and enchanting tale that celebrates the bonds of family and the magic of siblings. Written by two-time Palanca Awardee Bryan Mari Argos, and generously brought to life through the illustrations of John Alaban, a premier artist-sculptor from Roxas City, the story takes readers on a fantastical journey to the shores of Capiz. In this vivid narrative, pre-colonial deities come alive, and pieces of the moon transform into a shell—an iconic symbol of the province—capturing the rich cultural heritage and mystique of the region.
4. Akon Balay/My House, authored and illustrated by Shane Martinez & Maru Alayon, whimsical and the modern seamlessly blend in this visually stunning tale set on the shores of Roxas City. Martinez and Alayon offer a youthful perspective on the idea of home, exploring the journey to find where your heart truly belongs in this exciting new story.
5. Ang Dalaga nga May Madakmol nga Dapadapa, authored by Gary T. Tabanera and illustrated by Rex Rendell Namoc, brings the drama and excitement of filmmaking and movies to life in this brand-new story. In it, a community in Roxas City faces the wrath of a Visayan deity while also receiving a precious marine resource as a gift. Illustrations by Rex Rendell Namoc make the story even more engaging, transporting readers into the world of ‘Lina,’ a girl with mysteriously thick soles!
6. Ang Biyahe ni Paul, authored by Andrew Aponesto and illustrated by John Paul Bansale, is a retelling of oral tradition that takes readers on a seemingly uneventful journey alongside the mythical beginnings of Roxas City’s only island barangay. Aponesto’s skillful talesmithing is as much a joyride of the imagination as it is vividly brought to life on the pages by John Paul Bansale’s illustrations.
7. Transience: A Journey on Grief and Coming Home, authored by Alfred John G. Tayona, is a collection of essays on grief and the entire range of emotions experienced during the dark tunnel of losing a mother. From diagnosis, disease, and death to depression and the journey back home, this book explores the full conversation around impermanence—acknowledging that death is certain and life is short.
8. Gutsy, authored by Phillippe Tanchuan, from defying a traditional mother and a gay-hating father to protesting Duterte’s war on drugs and Marcos’s war against truth, Gutsy tells the story of an Antiqueño trailblazer. This book charts the life of Rappler contributor Phillippe Tanchuan as he confronts domestic conservatism, religious fallout, existential crisis, and political mayhem. In twenty short essays, Tanchuan shows that guts are not something one is born with but something one musters.
9. Vulnerable: Poems in Hiligaynon, Filipino, and English, edited by Noel Galon de Leon and Rey Alexander Palmares, is an anthology that explores vulnerability as both a terrifying and liberating force. While society often equates it with weakness, these poems reveal the strength found in embracing authenticity and emotional openness. Through a delicate blend of joy and sadness, the poets invite readers to accept their own vulnerabilities, showing that true human connection thrives when we shed our masks. Writing about vulnerability is an act of courage—one that celebrates the beauty, strength, and humanity in being unguarded. These writers bleed so that others may be heard.
10. The Sage of Katagman, authored by Jonny Bernas Pornel, is a collection of 25 short stories, fables, and parables set in precolonial Panay. Through the wisdom of the main character, Agurang Onyo, readers are presented with memorable lessons about everyday problems, adorned with twists that make the stories delightful to read. The book blends fables, legend, myth, superstition, and local history, divided into short narratives typical of the Kuwentong Bayan (folktales) form. These narratives reintroduce readers to precolonial concepts, featuring gods, unseen beings, ordinary folk heroes, villains, and other characters whose names are inventions and serve as justifications for the narratives themselves. The Sage of Katagman is not only a delightful read but also an intellectual journey into Panayanon history and culture.
11. Killing the Last Unicorn, authored by Jose Anthony Gerard V. Muyco, is a collection of poems that explores various themes and offers commentary on the human condition. It incorporates a mix of local and foreign imagery, ranging from Santilmos in the sky to the old Delgado Street and even Heidegger lecturing in a class. Through these diverse images, the poet speaks to the deeper truths of humanity.
12. Ang Hangaway kag Ang Higante: Sa Taguangkan sang Kalibutan, authored by Bryan Mari Argos, takes readers on a journey across pre-colonial Western Visayas on a bakunawa. This epic novella tells the mythical origins of some of the islands in the region through an adventure with Bungaw, a warrior, lover, and hero, as he interacts with enchanted creatures of land and sea. The story is full of heart and soul, told in the tradition of our elders. The novella also received the 2023 Likhaan Philippine Translator’s Series Publication Grant.
13. Resurgence: Poems and Essays About Depression and Healing, authored by Elijah Jose C. Barrios, is a powerful collection that interweaves the raw and intricate narratives of enduring depression. It offers a profound exploration of the struggles faced in darkness, while also celebrating the remarkable strength and resilience of the human spirit on the journey toward healing and renewal.
14. SEAtizens’ Field Guide to Commercially-Important Fishes of Fisheries Management Area 11, authored by Remia A. Aparri, Joel T. Abalayan, and Sheryll V. Mesa, this comprehensive field guide is a meticulous compilation of the Philippines’ National Stock Assessment Program (NSAP) data, covering the years 2016 through 2018. It provides an in-depth examination of the top 20 fish species identified as commercially significant during this period. Each entry offers detailed taxonomic information and diagnostic characteristics that aid in accurate identification, along with extensive details on their biology, such as life cycles, habitat preferences, and behavioral patterns. The guide also analyzes the fishery of each species, exploring their economic importance, conservation status, and the impact of common fishing practices on their populations. This resource is invaluable for researchers, fisheries managers, and enthusiasts seeking a thorough understanding of the key fish species and their role in marine ecosystems.
15. Padayon sa Pag-uswag: Iloilo City Rises, authored by Rhick Lars Vladimer Albay, Franklin M. Drilon, Ma. Luisa E. Mabunay, Ted Aldwin Ong, Vicente Segovia Salas, Jerry P. Trenas, and Hazel P. Villa, this book features seven chapters capturing the transformation of Iloilo City through the perspectives of Ilonggo writers and photographers: “A Livable, Lively Urbanscape” by Ma. Luisa E. Mabunay with photography by Moshe Jobel M. Aranas; “Between Heritage and Modernity” by Vicente S. Salas with Ernesto J. Villanueva Jr.; “Ahead of the Curve” by Ted Aldwin E. Ong with Antonio Z. Rojas Jr.; “Pagpalangga in the City” by Hazel P. Villa with Carlos P. Garcia; “Classrooms of the Future” by Hazel P. Villa with Carlos P. Garcia; “Living in Harmony with Nature” by Rhick T. Albay with Ruperto P. Quitag; and “Rhythm and Pulse” by Rhick T. Albay with Antonio Z. Rojas Jr. Additional photographs by Arnold Almacen and Nelson Rondan enrich this work. A project initiated by Mayor Jerry P. Treñas, the book stands as a tribute to the remarkable progress of Iloilo over the past two decades, celebrating its growth into a dynamic metropolis and cultural hub in the Visayas.
In my view, only a few of the books mentioned on this list are truly indispensable for our libraries and personal collections. It is vital for each of us to possess these works, as they not only highlight the growth of writing and publishing in Western Visayas but also reflect a deep connection to who we are as Ilonggos and as Filipinos. I hope this list ignites a deeper appreciation for our writers in Western Visayas, inspiring us to fully embrace our language and to support the ongoing efforts of our writers, local historians, and cultural workers in providing access to the knowledge and insights we need to understand ourselves and our heritage.
Noel Galon de Leon is a writer and educator at University of the Philippines Visayas, where he teaches in both the Division of Professional Education and U.P. High School in Iloilo. He serves as an Executive Council Member of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts-National Committee on Literary Arts.
